Every property in Canada—from cozy homes in suburban Ontario to sleek office towers in downtown Vancouver—is annually assessed by provincial authorities to determine its value. This value, updated regularly, is used to calculate property taxes and is meant to reflect a property's true market worth.
But here’s the dirty little secret: when it comes time to sell that same property, the assessed value vanishes from the conversation like smoke in the wind. Sellers, agents, and speculators toss out wild asking prices—double or even triple the government’s own valuation—and nobody blinks. That’s not a fair market. That’s a hustle.
The System Is in Place. So Why Is It Ignored?
In Ontario, the Municipal Property Assessment Corporation (MPAC) evaluates every property using a standardized system. They consider square footage, lot size, renovations, neighbourhood factors, and comparable sales. Other provinces have similar processes. The goal? Fairness and consistency in taxation.
So if the government believes your house is worth $600,000, why is it being sold for $1.2 million?
Let’s be blunt: it’s not because the value has changed overnight. It’s because there’s money to be made, and greed is in the driver’s seat.
The Agents, the Sellers, and the Speculators
We’re not talking about a fair markup here. We’re talking about opportunism. Real estate agents benefit from higher commissions, sellers chase windfalls, and speculators treat homes like poker chips, flipping properties with little care for the broader consequences.
This isn’t capitalism serving the public—it’s market distortion on the backs of everyday Canadians.
Many of these inflated listings don’t reflect added value. The roof isn't new. The kitchen hasn’t been remodelled. The land isn’t suddenly gold. Yet the price tag keeps rising, all under the illusion of “market forces.”
Let’s be clear: when a $600,000 property is listed for $1.2 million without any substantial upgrades, it’s not the market speaking—it’s a con.
The Assessment Lag: A Quiet Scandal
Here’s the kicker that makes the disconnect even worse: when a property sells for far more than its assessed value, that inflated price doesn’t immediately trigger a reassessment.
In many cases, the new owner keeps paying taxes based on the old valuation for months—or even years. So either:
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The government is under-taxing the property based on its inflated price, leaving potential public revenue on the table, or...
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The buyer massively overpaid, buying into a speculative frenzy with no connection to true value.
Either way, it’s the public that loses.
And here’s the real insult: there’s no benefit to taxpayers. No increase in community services. No improvements to roads, parks, or schools. The system doesn’t reward the community—it rewards the hustle.
It’s an ecosystem built on artificial inflation, selective transparency, and institutional complacency. And it’s happening right under our noses.
Case Studies in Overpayment: When Market Prices Eclipse Assessed Values
To really drive the point home, here are real-world examples from Ontario that illustrate the absurdity of the current system:
Example 1: Two Houses, Same Street, Different Taxes
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Property 1: A detached home built in 2003, assessed at $698,000.
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Property 2: A townhome from 2002, assessed at $624,000.
Both sold in 2024 for around $1.2 million. Yet the buyer of Property 2 pays $500 less per year in property tax, despite paying more for the home, because the assessment hasn’t caught up. This is more than just unfair—it’s a systematic flaw that misallocates tax burdens.
Example 2: Frozen Assessments, Inflated Reality
Ontario has not updated property assessments since 2016. Meanwhile, average home prices have skyrocketed across most cities. The result? Homeowners sit on multimillion-dollar properties but pay taxes as if it's still 2016, while new buyers absorb inflated prices based on hype, not actual value.
These are not one-offs—they're signs of a systemic imbalance where tax equity and purchase prices no longer align.
And Who Pays the Price? You Do.
Young couples. First-time buyers. Immigrants trying to establish roots. Seniors downsizing. People who just want to live, not speculate. These are the Canadians priced out of their own country because no one dares to say what everyone knows:
Real estate in Canada is overvalued—and intentionally so.
The banks benefit from higher mortgages. Governments benefit from higher land transfer taxes. Developers benefit from pushing new supply. But the average citizen? Crushed by debt, trapped in rentals, or driven out of urban centers altogether.
The Modest Proposal That Could Change Everything
It’s time for a dose of truth and transparency:
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Require property listings to publicly display the latest assessed value.
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Limit sale prices to no more than 3–5% above that assessed value—unless clear improvements or rezoning justify more.
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Apply a tax penalty or disclosure requirement when a sale price exceeds that range without justification.
Think about it. If the government says your house is worth $700,000, then the asking price should be in the ballpark, not orbiting Jupiter.
What Are We So Afraid Of? Honesty?
This is not anti-market. It’s pro-transparency. It’s a check against runaway greed. And most importantly, it restores a sense of sanity to a system that’s become dangerously unmoored from reality.
Real estate should be about homes, not hustles. Communities, not commissions. And certainly not casinos where the house always wins.
Closing Thought: Time to Wake Up, Canada
If we let real estate agents, sellers, and speculators run wild, detached from the very valuations we use for taxes, we are participating in our own financial downfall. Every overpaid dollar today becomes someone else's debt tomorrow.
We don't need to reinvent the system. We just need to enforce the one we already have.
Let’s call this what it is: a disconnect designed to keep the public in the dark while others cash in. Let’s reconnect value to values—and make housing fair again.
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Thanks for your thoughts, comments and opinions, will be in touch. Peter Clarke